A criminal record can follow you long after your sentence ends. Here’s what you need to know—and what you can do to protect your future.
In Canada, a criminal record can affect your employment prospects, ability to travel, immigration status, and even your personal reputation. Understanding how records are created—and the options to avoid or clear them—is essential for anyone facing criminal charges.
What Is a Criminal Record?
A criminal record is a documented history of your convictions and related legal information maintained by the RCMP. It can include:
- Charges laid against you
- Court appearances
- Convictions
- Sentences
This record is accessible to law enforcement, government agencies, and—through background checks—potential employers.
How to Avoid a Criminal Record
If you’ve been charged with a crime, it doesn’t automatically mean you’ll end up with a record. Options may include:
- Diversion programs: First-time offenders may qualify for alternative measures programs that allow them to avoid a criminal record.
- Peace bonds: In some cases, entering into a peace bond can result in a withdrawal of the criminal charge.
- Acquittal or withdrawal: If your lawyer can successfully challenge the evidence, charges may be withdrawn or you may be acquitted at trial.
- Absolute or conditional discharge: These result in no conviction being entered on your record, provided conditions are met.
What If You Already Have a Record?
Depending on your situation, you may apply for a Record Suspension (formerly known as a pardon) through the Parole Board of Canada. This seals your criminal record from most background checks. You must wait several years after completing your sentence to apply.
Why This Matters
A clean record can make all the difference when applying for jobs, volunteering, or travelling abroad. That’s why it’s critical to work with a criminal lawyer who understands how to protect your future from the lasting impact of a criminal record.
You have more options than you think—if you get legal advice early.
This blog post is intended for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Reading this content does not create a solicitor-client relationship with Pritchard & Co. Law Firm, and the information provided may not apply to your unique situation. Laws can change and legal outcomes vary based on specific facts. If you are facing criminal charges or have legal questions, please consult a qualified criminal defence lawyer in Alberta.
Pritchard and Co. Law Firm, LLP helps you navigate the turning points of life.
Contact us at 403-527-4411 or at lawyers@pritchardandco.com.
